The Psalms in 2025

 Reading the Psalms

Did you know that Psalms is the most quoted Old Testament book in the New Testament? In Psalms we see the Incarnation, the Crucifixion, and the Resurrection. In Psalms we wrestle with how God’s justice is worked out in the world and in our lives, we confront good and evil, joy and sorrow, grief and joy, friends and enemies, ignorance and understanding. 

In Psalms we can unashamedly confront raw emotion, from the depths of hell to the heights of heaven – there is no religious pretension in Psalms, there is even the abrupt dead end of Psalm 88.  Have you ever faced a dead end in your life? 

In Psalms, the Holy Spirit invites us to hear the Father speaking to the Son and the Son responding to the Father. In Psalms we see “the Israel of God” (Gal. 6:16) from the Creation to the Body of Christ, from eternity past to eternity future.

The Psalms invite us into the cosmic dance of the Trinity, not as observers but as participants. As Peter writes, we “become partakers of the divine nature” (2 Peter 1:4). 

In Psalms we hear the Voice of the Son, sometimes this is the Voice of the Head of the Body and sometimes it is the Voice of the Body and sometimes, as Augustine points out, we can’t distinguish between the two.  (If this sounds like a mystery, it is.) Are we learning to see Christ in each and every Psalm? 

What I am trying to say is that there is more to Psalms than we think there is – and saints for ages have known this, which is why Psalms has been the Voice of the Church since Moses and Miriam and Aaron sang of God’s deliverance at the Red Sea. (How have we come to lose our Voice?)

And so I want to encourage us to read a psalm each day, beginning with Psalm One and working through the book, and then beginning again at Psalm One, and so forth and so on for the rest of our lives. What we see and hear will expand and develop and grow and assume texture and nuance and fabric and point and counterpoint – and we will see and hear Jesus Christ coming to us, speaking to us, speaking through us – drawing us onward and upward into koinonia with the Trinity and the Communion of Saints. 

If this sounds like a mystery…it is.

Some observations:

As you become familiar with Psalms you will see that there are different themes in different sections – this is part of the discovery process. 

When I read about “enemies” I tend to think of the enemies of my own soul – my selfishness for example. However, let us not be so foolish as to think that there are not evil people and movements in the world, there most certainly are. There is unspeakable evil in the world working in and through people who have given themselves over to darkness – Psalms gives us an outlet for praying about these things, for giving them into the hands of God and trusting Him to resolve all in His time and in His Way. Psalms teaches us to be God’s Light in darkness, His hope in the midst of despair, agents of His deliverance, in Christ, for those in captivity. 

I encourage us to read Psalms aloud – reading silently is a relatively recent historical practice, when we read aloud we hear and “see” the words – it can be like looking into a View Master…words assume a depth we didn’t perceive. 

Why am I so excited about Psalms? Because I am excited about Jesus Christ, and He comes to us again and again and again in the Psalms. 

Jesus says to us, “Come and you will see.” (John 1:39).

And as Philip says to Nathanael, I say to you in all love, “Come and see.” (John 1:46). 

May you have a blessed 2025 in our Lord Jesus Christ. 

The Old Testament in 2025

 Reading the Old Testament 

Good morning beloved,

In today’s reflection I want to encourage us to read one OT chapter each day in a manner which will expose us to the entire OT. Since there are 929 chapters in the OT, reading one chapter per day will not result in reading the entire OT in a year, but it is a start for those of us who need to renew our relationship with the Word. 

Again, there are many Bible reading schedules online, such as those found at the American Bible Society and you may find a comprehensive one that appeals to you. The only way to know the Bible is to read the Bible, it is not to read about the Bible. Yes, there are resources to help us think about what we are reading, and the quality and type of resources are varied, but if we aren’t going to read the Bible we aren’t going to know the Bible. Also, as a reminder, this isn’t about information or data, it is about a relationship with Jesus Christ and our Father (and with one another) in the Holy Spirit.

There are 39 books in what we call the Old Testament, filled with names and places and people who are not only not familiar to most of us, but we also can’t even pronounce many of them. As for pronunciation, do the best you can, the people are all dead and won’t care.

When I think about the OT (in our current context), I don’t think about 39 books, I rather think of 5 sections – this is helpful to me because 5 of anything is easier to think about than 39. In terms of a mansion, I don’t think in terms of 39 rooms but rather of 5 wings or sections or corridors. In my own OT reading I want to make sure that I am being refreshed in all 5 wings throughout the year – that is, whether I actually read the entire OT in a given year I want to ensure that I am reading within each genre during the year (and please understand that my own approach to reading has varied over the years – but the key is that it has been consistent, it has been daily – I want to meet Jesus Christ in His Word in the fabric of my life). 

I am not a proponent of reading the Bible straight through from beginning to end. This means that I am not a proponent of reading the OT from Genesis straight through to Malachi. I am not opposed to such straight through reading, it’s just that I like to mix things up and I think varying the genre we are reading is refreshing. Plus, as a whole, the OT is not written in chronological order – parts of it are and parts of it are not – on the other hand, the OT is very much integrated, it forms a coherent whole – which means that while I am reading Malachi that I am seeing its relationship with Leviticus and 1 Kings. (The more familiar with the Bible we become the more we’ll see that in reading one Biblical book we are reading all the Biblical books – but this is something you need to experience yourself). 

Here are the 5 wings of the mansion: The Books of Moses, History, Poetry, the Major Prophets, the Minor Prophets (“minor” because their books are not as long as those of the “major” prophets). As I said, thinking about 5 is easier than thinking about 39. 

The Books of Moses are the first 5 books of the Bible. The books which give us the story of the history of Israel and Judah are Joshua – Esther. The books of poetry, also known as the Wisdom Books or Writings, (though there is poetry elsewhere in the OT) are Job – Song of Solomon. The Major Prophets are Isaiah – Daniel. The Minor Prophets are Hosea – Malachi. 

Whatever your Bible reading plan may be, I suggest that it include each of these sections. For reading one OT chapter a day in 2024, here is a suggestion:

Note: I will send out a separate reflection on the Psalms. It has a special place in the Bible. 

Genesis: this is foundational on many fronts, plus, there is nothing quite like the story of Joseph – a picture of Jesus in many ways. O yes, if you want to glance through the genealogies rather than deeply ponder each name, I think you will be okay. There are treasures in the genealogies to be sure, but perhaps it’s best to pan for gold another time so as not to get bogged down. 

1 & 2 Samuel: This gives the foundation of Israel’s monarchy, centered about King David – as with Genesis, there are many foundational elements here that are woven throughout the Bible. 

Job: I make a point of reading and pondering Job at least once each year. Not only is suffering a mystery which we will never fully understand this side of heaven, but the book of Job is a reminder of how foolish our (or at least mine) thinking can be and of the danger of justifying ourselves. 

Jeremiah: Here we see our challenges in living for Christ in a hostile cultural and religious environment. We also see challenges in vocational ministry and in other forms of church leadership – will we be faithful to Christ, or will we cave into what the crowd wants? (2 Tim. 4:1 – 5). Will we align ourselves with the Kingdom of God or with nationalism and political agendas? I make certain that I work through Jeremiah every year, as well as his book of Lamentations (which I’ve read multiple times in 2023 – it is so contemporary!).

Hosea – Malachi (the Minor Prophets): I’ve included all of the Minor Prophets in my suggested reading. They span a broad spectrum of time and location. Some of these prophets were in the Northern Kingdom of Israel, some in the Southern Kingdom of Judah, and some spoke specifically to other nations (Jonah, Nahum, and Obadiah). Three of these prophets, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi, served during the Restoration after the Babylonian Captivity. Some will be easier to read than others, but don’t we want to put more weight on the bar if we are going to grow?

It's a shame we don’t live in these prophets because they have much to say to us about Jesus Christ and about our own life situations – as individuals, as families, as congregations, and even as nations. The Bible is more than history, it is God speaking to us and into our world today in and through Jesus Christ. 

If nothing else, once you’ve read the Minor Prophets you will have done something few others have done…including no doubt many in vocational ministry. 

When you get to Haggai ask yourself, “Is this a picture of me and my church? Are we looking after ourselves or are we putting the Kingdom of God and His Temple before our own agendas?”

Exodus, chapters 1 – 24: Here is the foundational narrative of Moses, the Exodus from Egypt, and the forming of the Hebrews into the entity of Israel – a people called to worship and serve God and serve the peoples of the earth.

Proverbs: This book of wisdom has many treasures, and Jesus appears throughout it if we have eyes to see Him…for let’s recall that in Him is all wisdom and knowledge (Col. 2:1 – 3). 

Judges: This takes us back to the time before the Monarchy – a time of anarchy, and yet in the midst of anarchy we see God revealing Himself to men and women and groups of people. Can we see our own society mirror the lawlessness of the book of Judges, a time when “everyone did what was right in his own eyes”? Will you and I stand with the faithful minority and seek to be faithful witnesses to Jesus Christ, or will we go along to get along and sell our souls? 

Well, the above are simply some suggestions that will take you through 2024 by reading one chapter a day. Hopefully we will want to “read the rest of the story” – but we need to begin somewhere and somehow. 

Much love,

Bob

The New Testament in 2025

 Good morning beloved,

Below is a suggested order for reading the New Testament in 2025. If we read one chapter each day we will have read the entire NT by the end of September (if memory serves me well). 

There are numerous Bible reading plans available online, such as can be found at the American Bible Society. The important thing is to read the Bible – to get started and to continue with it. After all, if we aren’t practicing the basics we have nothing upon which to build. This is like learning certain steps in dance class, or certain plays in football or basketball, or learning the scales (and practicing them!) in playing music. 

The suggested order is meant to give us exposure to different elements of the NT throughout the year, for example you will see that the Gospels are spread out every 2 – 3 months. You might also note that we usually have short books and then longer books, that is by design. 

If you are already reading the entire NT throughout the year, wonderful! But if not, I hope you’ll please give this (or something similar) a try. 

Much love,

Bob

If you'd like this in WORD or PDF please send me a note at robertlwithers@gmail.com

New Testament – Suggested Reading Order

Mark

James

Philippians

Romans

Acts

1 Peter

Matthew

1 Thessalonians

2 Thessalonians

1 Corinthians

Titus

1 John

2 John

3 John

2 Corinthians

1 Timothy

John

2 Timothy

Philemon

Galatians

Hebrews

2 Peter

Jude

Revelation

Ephesians

Colossians

Luke

Reading the Bible in 2025

This is my annual reflection on reading the Bible in the coming year. I feel somewhat like Peter when he wrote, “I consider it right, as long as I am in this earthly dwelling, to stir you up by way of reminder…” (2 Pt. 1:13). 

The nature of the Bible is a mystery to me, a Divine mystery. I cannot explain the dynamics of reading the Bible in the Holy Spirit, but I can describe the dynamics in some measure. This mystery is akin to what Jesus says in John 3:8, “The wind blows where it wishes and you hear the sound of it, but do not know where it comes from and where it is going; so is everyone who is born of the Spirit.”

The Scriptures, rightly received, are the breath of life in Jesus Christ. I say, “rightly received” because the Bible is more than data, it is more than information, it is more than “basic instructions before leaving earth,” it is more than an “owner’s manual.” The Bible is so much more than an interpreter of current events – and it is tragic when we view the Bible in any of the foregoing manners.

Why is it tragic? 

Because the Bible, rightly received, reveals Jesus Christ, His Father and our Father, and the blessed Holy Spirit. God reveals Himself through the Scriptures and draws us into the Holy Trinity; He draws us as individuals, as husbands and wives, as families, and as His People. We simply cannot see and understand the Scriptures without the Holy Spirit working within us – see 1 Corinthians 1:17 – 2:16. 

Just as the scribes and Pharisees knew the Bible of their time (what we term the Old Testament) and yet did not know Jesus, so the professing church today claims to know the Bible but often does not actually know Jesus Christ. Those professing churches that claim to adhere to the Bible would do well to keep what Jesus says in John 5:39 - 40 before them:

“You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me; and you are unwilling to come to Me so that you may have life.” 

I am reminded of the concept of having perceived values and actual values. Perceived values are what we think and say we value; actual values are what we actually do. 

I have been reading the Bible for almost 60 years now and it is more exciting to me than ever for I am seeing Jesus more clearly than ever – His Light shines brighter and brighter through His Word as His Presence fills me and envelopes me. It breaks my heart that the professing church has so many substitutes for Jesus and the Bible, it just about crushes my soul that we are so easily distracted and entertained with high-gloss cheap Christianity with its therapeutic focus on our wants and needs and desires rather than on Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God. 

The first line of Bonhoeffer’s Discipleship is, “Cheap grace is the mortal enemy of our church. Our struggle today is for costly grace.” Later in the chapter Bonhoeffer writes:

“Cheap grace is preaching forgiveness without repentance; it is baptism without the discipline of community; it is the Lord’s Super without confession of sin; it is absolution without personal confession. Cheap grace is grace without discipleship, grace without the cross, grace without the living, incarnate Jesus Christ.” (Italics mine). 

And I suppose I should say that reading a verse for each day, or reading a devotional book each day, is not the same as reading the Bible – the Scriptures are written to reveal Jesus Christ and to transform us into His image, the patterns and structure of what we read matters, the connected images matter, reading the Bible as a unity matters.

Can we cook food on a grill that only has one piece of charcoal? Can we cook food on a grill that has many charcoal brickettes if those brickettes are not close together, if they are not touching? Is it not foolish to think that the fire of God’s Word will live within us if we only put one piece of charcoal on the altar of our hearts each day? One verse today, maybe a short passage tomorrow, then another verse or two the following day? 

What has happened to us? How have we come to live in this opium den of enculturated slumber? 

The world needs us to be the incarnation of the Word, the world needs His Word to live within us and through us – and we, as the Body of Christ, need this from one another. 

It is nice to celebrate Advent, but if the Incarnation is not to continue within us – as Jesus clearly taught (see John chapters 13 – 17) - then why celebrate Christmas? The Word of God is continuing to be made flesh in those who will receive Jesus Christ coming to them through His Word.

I hope that 2025 will be your best year yet for experiencing Jesus Christ through the Bible. 

Advent - One Body (2)

 Advent - One Body? (2)

“For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ” (1 Corinthians 12:12). 

“Speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in all aspects into Him who is the head, even Christ, from whom the whole body, being fitted and held together by what every joint supplies, according to the proper working of each individual part, causes the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love” (Ephesians 4:15–16).

It is important to know the nature of a person or of an animal. Consider the difference in nature between a lion and that of a kitten. If you were a stranger to both, and were to meet both, not knowing the difference in their nature might be to your detriment.  

When we don’t understand the change in nature of a Christian, when we don’t understand that we are new creatures in Christ (2 Cor. 5:14 – 17), it leads to failing to affirm the glorious work of Jesus Christ, to a diminished understanding of the Gospel, and to faulty premises in our preaching, teaching, and self-understanding. 

Similarly, when we don’t recognize the Divine Nature of Christ which fills His Body, we fail to know the Body and live in the Body as functioning members of the Divine Body. 

Again, I’m pondering this because this is the season of Advent. I suppose I’m also pondering it because the professing church in the U.S.A. seems to have pretty much sold its birthright for a mess of pig’s food, we haven’t even obtained decent pottage in the transaction. Regarding the latter, we have abdicated (if we ever had it) our testimony as children of another world, as citizens of heaven. Regarding the former, because if we only knew the reality of the Incarnation, if we only knew that Christ has many members, then we would function as One People, as that City set on a hill, as the Light of the Word. 

We’ve sold ourselves in too many ways to count, and most of the things we’ve sold ourselves for look pretty good on the surface, and they usually look practical. However, it always comes down to Jesus Christ and our relationship with Him. Are we loving Him? Are we devoted to Him? Is Jesus our testimony? Is Jesus the center of our lives? Are we offering ourselves to Him every day in every way? Are we in love with Jesus?

In 2 Thessalonians 2:3 Paul writes of a falling away from the faith that precedes the unveiling of the man of lawlessness. Now I don’t know when the ultimate fulfillment of that will be, but I imagine it has had many degrees of fulfillment and expression – and I think we are living through a fulfillment of such apostasy right now, for I think the professing church in the United States has prostituted itself in myriad ways – many of which look quite respectable. 

From our epistemology (how do we “know” things, and how do we know that we know?) to hermeneutics (interpretation and communication of the Bible) to philosophy (the idea of a “Christian worldview” has displaced Jesus and the Gospel, a bronze serpent) to politics and nationalism to our emphasis on more and more money (personal and church). Then we have the dominance of the social and marketing “sciences” in the professing church, our repudiation of holiness as evidenced by our choices in entertainment and recreation (pretty much just like the world) and the giving of our children as offerings to the educational and economic systems of the world (we don’t care what our schools teach as long as the sports teams win and we are more interested in the money our adult children make than in their character and whether they know Jesus).

This is all about the Incarnation, all of it. Jesus came to be as we are so that we might be as He is – as individuals and as His People. If the Incarnation were real to us, if it were the dominant reality of our lives, that is, if Christ were the dominant reality of our lives – then we would be a distinctive People on this planet. We would be distinctive members of a distinctive Body – the Body of Christ. 

“The Word became flesh and tabernacled among us” (John 1:14) is not only about Jesus Christ and Bethlehem and thirty – three years, it is also about the Body of Jesus Christ, it is also pointing to the reality of the Bride, the Temple, the Church – the continuing reality of Jesus Christ being on the earth. 

“He who has seen Me has seen the Father” (John 14:9) ought to be our testimony as the Body of Christ just as it was Jesus’ testimony in the Upper Room. In fact, it truly continues to be the testimony of Jesus Christ in His People, in His Body – the question is whether it is true of us. Is it true of me, of you, of our congregations?

The answer to this question is the answer as to whether Advent and the Incarnation are living to us…or simply a piece of history wrapped in songs and music and dramas and candlelight services. 

Are we truly celebrating Advent? 

One Body? (1)

 

In John Chapter 17, Jesus prays, “That they may be one even as We are one…even as You, Father, are in Me and I in You, that they may be in Us…that they may be one, just as We are one; I in them and You in Me, that they may be perfected into one.” 

Paul writes, “There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called in one hope of your calling, one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all who is over all and through all and in all” (Ephesians 4:4–6).

If we understood, in some measure, the Incarnation, we would see the truth, the beauty, and the tragedy of these passages. We would see the truth because this is the Word of God made Flesh, we would see the beauty because we would see Jesus Christ in His Body, and we would see the tragedy because we would recognize that we practice self-mutilation.

I have often told the story of two churches in my hometown of Rockville, Maryland who had revival services in the same week; one was Assembly of God, the other was Bible Baptist.  I had relationships with both pastors and churches, I had deep affection for both congregations. I was young, idealistic, believed the Bible, and naive. 

When I realized that they were having their special services in the same week, I went to both pastors and told them that the other church was also having revival services and suggested that it would be great if the churches would pray for each other. After all, wouldn't it be a wonderful testimony to the city, wouldn’t it be intercession, wouldn’t it be expanding our desire for revival from individual congregations to the greater Body of Christ? 

Of course it didn’t happen, and I’ve never forgotten that.

This is the way we practice church. Why does no one seem to care? Why do we put our ways ahead of the Way of Jesus Christ, as particularly expressed in John Chapter 17?

Lately I’ve pondered a fundamental contradiction that occurs when we primarily identify with a tradition, a movement, a denomination, or what we consider to be the true expression of the “Church.” (This includes so-called nondenominational groups and individual congregations).

The contradiction is that if we really think we have something that others don’t, something which is the true truth, or closer to the truth, or a better practice of the truth – then we ought to have a clearer vision of the Body Christ than others and we ought to serve our brethren. Rather than distinguish ourselves from others we ought to identify with others just as Jesus identifies with us. In other words, rather than build walls we ought to build bridges. 

Also, there is no better way to teach our congregations about the Body of Christ, as expressed in John 17 and Ephesians 4, than to model it - and that means having koinonia with pastors and congregations both within and without our traditions and movements and perspectives. Otherwise, aren’t we really hypocrites? 

Another way to put this, is that when Pentecostals stop thinking of themselves as Pentecostals, and the Reformed stop thinking of themselves as Reformed, and Wesleyans stop thinking of themselves as Wesleyan, and Baptists stop thinking of themselves as Baptists…and so forth…and start thinking of themselves as members of Christ’s Body (as opposed to their parochial groups), then perhaps we will be closer to growing up to “a mature man, to the measure of the stature which belongs to the fulness of Christ” (Eph. 4:13). 

It also seems to me that this is a measure of the validation of our particular perspectives of the Gospel – validation must rest on the prayer of Jesus that we all be one as the Trinity is one, and that we love one another as Jesus loves us; indeed, that we lay our lives down for one another. 

How can a movement, a denomination, a group, be Biblically validated if it is not laying itself down for the universal Body of Christ? 

Otherwise, we have a picture of Haggai Chapter One, in which our traditions and denominations and movements are self-centered groups building their own houses while the House of God lies desolate. What is the point of looking back to Luther or Calvin or Wesley or Azusa Street or Aquinas or Athanasius or Augustine if we have turned their contributions into a gated and walled community, while the House of God lies desolate? 

And here is another element of the tragedy, when we live in our walled-off houses, we fail to learn from the very people we venerate, such as Luther and Calvin and Augustine and Edwards. For these men (and women) were on pilgrimage, they were learning and growing in Christ until the day they left this earth, they never stopped learning and growing and exploring – and yet we insist on petrifying their teachings and freezing them, and thereby sucking the life of Christ from them.

I am thinking about this because I am thinking of Advent, of the Incarnation. The Bible teaches us that the Incarnation continues in the Body of Christ, the People of God. Yet, how can we possibly see this if we live insist on practicing fragmented Christianity? If our vision of the Body is not transcendent, how can we possibly live as Christ on this earth? How can we serve as Christ? How can we function as His Body?

I had a long and fruitful career in property management, which included the honor of serving as the president of the industry’s state trade association in Virginia. I experienced more unity in the property management industry, on a local, state, and national level, than I have within the professing church – it isn’t even close. 

My competitors and I joined together to establish industry standards and best practices, we worked together to establish educational offerings and certifications, we cooperated on providing better housing for folks of all economic, social, and ethnic backgrounds. If I needed advice on a problem, I could call on friends and colleagues in the industry for the benefit of their perspectives. One of my colleagues had a large property which suffered a fire one evening, before the night was over people who worked for competitors were showing up with supplies for the displaced residents and offers of temporary housing. 

Yes, there were companies that chose not to participate in working for the general welfare, they were happy to reap the benefits of our work, including the benefits of the annual dues we paid and they didn’t…that was their loss and a loss for their people who would have benefited from cross pollination. 

Our employees did not lose the identity they had in working for our respective companies, but they did grow in an appreciation for how our industry contributes to society and the importance of professionalism and constantly learning and improving. The synergy in such environments is encouraging and stimulating and challenging. 

Here is the thing dear friends, we can follow Jesus or we can follow the crowd. Do you not think it is better to follow Jesus, even if it is only you, or only your congregation, than to follow a religious way of life that glosses over the heart’s desire of our Lord Jesus Christ as expressed to His Father in John Chapter 17? Do we know better than Jesus?

Do we really understand the Incarnation? 

Are we living in the Incarnation and is the Incarnation living in us?

To be continued…

Finishing the Race – Strong! (20)

 

Conclusion:

Let’s remind ourselves about the Parable of the Two Sons which Jesus told in Matthew 21:28 – 32. Even though the immediate lesson in this parable has to do with self-righteous religious people and those whose lives on the surface look as if they have no hope, we can still draw from the underlying principle of the story, it is what we actually do that matters, not what we say we are going to do. 

We can also look to the story of the Prodigal Son in Luke 15:11 – 32. Though we may squander what our Father has given us, and though we may eat the food of swine, our Father is looking for us to come home, and when He sees us He does not wait for us to come to Him, He runs to us. We might say that Jesus Christ coming to us is, indeed, our Father running to us. The difference between the parable and our own story is, of course, that Jesus ran to the pig pen to redeem us, our Elder Brother offered Himself as a sacrifice for us!

My point is that if you have veered off course, it is never too late to run the race, it is never too late to fulfill your calling in Jesus Christ, it is never too late to join your brothers and sisters in the only race of life that matters. 

I have friends who I imagine have been on course ever since they first met Jesus. I’m not saying that they haven’t had missteps, I’m not saying they couldn’t have done things better, I assume we can all look back and learn. I am saying that they’ve stuck to the course, that they have not crashed through the guardrails. 

I am deeply thankful that these friends are in my life, they have been an example and inspiration for me, I have drawn strength from their lives in Christ, I have learned from them. If you have never crashed through the guardrails you have much to be thankful for, much indeed. 

On the other hand, if you have wrecked your life, I want you to know that your Father and Lord Jesus are waiting for you on the race course so that you can finish well and finish strong. Enough of eating pig’s food, your Father has a fattened calf and wonderful bread and wine at His Table with your name at a place setting. 

If not for yourself, then get back in the race for others, our obedience matters to others, no one else has been given your race instructions, no one else has quite the course laid out that you have – we matter to one another, we need each other, we are a Body, we are Christ’s Body and His Presence, and if one of us is diminished, then we are all diminished. 

Recall that Jesus is our Redeemer. He not only redeems us, but somehow, someway, He redeems the hell we’ve been through, the damage we’ve done, the wickedness we’ve propagated. He took all of this upon Himself on the Cross – who are we to deny the glorious and mysterious redemption of Jesus Christ on the Cross? 

I write as someone who has crashed through the guardrails after coming to know Jesus. The very fact that I am writing these words and you are reading them is a miracle, it is also a testimony to the redemption that we all have in Jesus Christ. 

Life is about Jesus Christ, it really isn’t about us. Life is about the story of Jesus, it isn’t first about our story. Yet, within the story of Jesus we can truly find our own stories. Within the life of Jesus we can find our own lives.

When I was 16 years old, my older friend George Will talked to me again and again about “Looking unto Jesus, the Author and Finisher of our faith” (Hebrews 12:2). Now I’m approaching 75 years old, and those words are truer today to me than they have ever been. 

When I was a teenager George used to quote 1 Corinthians 1:30 – 31, “But by His doing you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption, so that just as it is written, Let him who boasts, boast in the Lord.” When I was an older man George was still quoting it. Now that I am (so I’m told) an old man, with George gone to heaven, I still hear him quoting it.

My point is that it is all about Jesus Christ and His love for us. Jesus truly loves you so very very much and so deeply – nothing can separate you from the love of God! (Romans 8:31 – 39). Nothing!

Finish well my friend, finish well and finish strong! 

(And don’t hesitate to contact me).

robertlwithers@gmail.com

Finishing the Race – Strong! (19)

What do we do when we succumb to peer pressure, fear, or otherwise veer off the course which our Lord Jesus has set out for us? What do we do when we intentionally abandon the race? What do we do when we realize that we’ve bought into false teaching and evil practices? 

Our initial response to the realization of what has happened is critical, for the sooner we run to Jesus the better, the sooner we wrap our arms around the Cross the sooner we are cleansed and made whole. Conversely, the longer we persist in our sin the deeper spatial disorientation affects us and the greater the danger that our hearts will be hardened into a self-righteousness fortress. 

The promise to those who know Jesus is that if we confess our sins that He is faithful and just to forgive our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. We have the assurance that if we sin that we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous (1 John 1:9 – 2:2).

Abandoning the race often begins with little things, with things we don’t think matters. A little lie here or there. Putting ourselves ahead of others, just a little here or there. Rationalizing giving into the world’s way of doing things, of going along to get along. Playing religious games. Justifying ourselves when we push the Way of the Cross from us and embrace our own way. 

We don’t know the process that Demas went through, but we do know that it resulted in him abandoning Paul in Paul’s time of acute need and loving the world in place of loving God and His People. Demas abandoned his friends in Christ to embrace the false friends and enticements of the world. 

Our Lord Jesus is with us to restore us, we must never believe the lie that He wants to push us away; we are His brothers and sisters and He loves us and wants us to live in deep relationship with Him and our Family. He came to bring us back to our Father, He came to bring us into holy koinonia with the Trinity and with one another. We must never ever think otherwise of Him, who when we were enemies reconciled us to our Father (Romans 5:10). 

For those who remain on the racecourse, it is wise to recall Paul’s words, “Let him who thinks he stands take heed that he does not fall” (1Cor. 10:12). We are to restore others “in a spirit of gentleness” and are to be careful of our attitudes lest we fall into self-righteousness (Gal. 6:1). Paul teaches that, “We who are strong ought to bear the weaknesses of those without strength and not just please ourselves” (Rom. 15:1). 

There are times we need to be strong for others and help them along in the race, and there are times when we need others to be strong for us. We cannot run this race by ourselves, we need Jesus and we need others, we are members of His Body. 

We should be aware that there are different ways to abandon the race and perhaps the most subtle is to say nothing and to do nothing, to just blend in with our surroundings. We have all been given the Great Commission to make disciples, to share the Light and Life of Jesus Christ with those around us; this is a key element in running the race that Christ Jesus has set before us, to share Him with others. Let us not be so foolish to think that we can cross the finish line without witnessing to Jesus in both word and deed, such a finish line is of our own making. 

Do not allow yourself to think that you are running the race of a disciple if sharing Christ with others is not part of the fabric of your life – in your explicit speech and in your actions. We must insist on faithfulness to Jesus in this matter of witness, we are called to bring others to Him, to point others to Him. We are to be His Presence in word and deed to those around us. 

This is hard for many to read, and hard to write, for most of us do not share Jesus with others, most of our churches do not teach that this is our calling, that it is not an option but rather a matter of obedience, a matter of life and death for those around us. We will speak of politics and economics and even of worldviews, but we will not speak of Jesus. Why sometimes we will even talk about church, but we will not talk about Jesus. How can this be? 

Running the race means witnessing for Jesus Christ in word and deed. We must have both wings of the airplane, the Word of the Gospel and the works of the Gospel. 

Perhaps the beginning of a life of faithful witness begins with the confession to trusted brethren that we have been selfish and disobedient in this matter. As long as we hide this sin, this disobedience to the command of Jesus, the sin will continue to spread its roots in our soul. Let us confess our sin to God and to our brethren and begin to share Jesus with others in word and deed. 

We can even begin our witness to others with a confession. I once asked a coworker to forgive me for I had worked with her for about a year and had never shared the most important thing in my life with her, my relationship with Jesus Christ. O dear friends, once we bring our sin into the light it cannot hide and we can be set free. 

Sometimes we get witnessing right, and sometimes we get it wrong; sometimes we could have done better, but if we never go up to the plate with the bat and swing we will never make contact with the ball. God is greater than our fears and our limitations, He is the Great Redeemer. What matters is that we love others enough to share Jesus with them, to be sincere and concerned for them, to truly want them to know Jesus. Polished speech does not matter, but a tender heart does. 

It's never too late to get back on the racecourse. It’s never too late to begin to witness for Jesus. It’s never too late to begin living a life of love and courage. Mark got back on the course, so can we. 

Finishing the Race – Strong! (18)

Continuing to ponder Galatians 2:11 – 21: When Peter arrived in Antioch he ate with non-Jews and enjoyed fellowship with them. This was according to the revelation that Jesus Christ had given him that he should call no one unclean (Acts 10). This matter had been discussed in Jerusalem and seemingly everyone agreed that we are One People in Christ Jesus (Acts 11:1–18; 15:1–35; Galatians 2:1–10). But of course there were those who said in their hearts, “Yeah but…”

When the legalists appeared in Antioch (and this may well have been at least their second appearance), Peter was blindsided and caved into their pressure, separating himself from Christ’s non-Jewish brothers. The peer pressure was so strong that even Barnabas, whom Christ had sent to Gentiles in Antioch and beyond, followed Peter’s example. Paul writes, “The rest of the Jews joined him [Peter} in his hypocrisy.” 

What was Paul’s reaction? He says, “I opposed him [Peter] to his face…when I saw that they were not straightforward about the truth of the Gospel.” 

How do you think the Gentile Christians were feeling through all of this? What were they thinking? They had been taught that they were One Body in Christ, now they were being taught that they were second-class Christians. Do we treat believers who are of different backgrounds and ethnic groups differently than we do those who look like us and talk like us and have the same cultural background that we have? 

What might Paul have been thinking and feeling as he remained the only Jew still associating with Gentiles? 

Why did Paul confront Peter? What was Paul’s motivation? 

How did Peter respond? 

I think that Paul saw that the Gospel was at stake and that he could not allow the legalistic cancer to remain in the Body of Christ. I think that Paul was also moved to protect his brethren, both Jew and Gentile, from the cancer. I think also that Paul loved Jesus so very much, and that Paul recalled his own legalism, and so who better to call the brethren back to the grace of Jesus than the rabbi who had consented to the murder of Stephen? 

Paul stood alone to proclaim the Gospel. 

Yet, have you considered that he didn’t really stand alone. I believe that, strange as it may seem, Peter stood with Paul. What I mean is that I believe that Paul had confidence in Peter’s response to Paul’s public rebuke, because Peter loved Jesus and Paul knew it. 

There could have been a split in the church at Antioch, and such a split would have had repercussions throughout the churches, including those that Paul and Barnabas had planted. The course of church history would have been profoundly affected by such a split, and the heresy of works righteousness and legalism would have obtained a beachhead beyond Jerusalem far sooner than it eventually did in the late first century and early second century and would have done so with Apostolic sanction in Peter’s acquiescence. 

What was Peter’s response? The evidence tells us that he acknowledged the truth of Paul’s rebuke because the church did not split. Paul had the courage to confront Peter, and Peter had the courage to acknowledge the truth of Paul’s rebuke. Their relationship was such, in Christ, that Paul could write about this to the Galatians so that the church in Galatia might learn from both Peter and Paul. Paul need not be concerned that Peter would be offended by sharing the story of Antioch with the Galatians. 

Also consider, this is the same Peter who repented of his denial of Jesus, and the same Peter who at first resisted the idea that he was to eat anything unclean, or associate with Gentiles, but who then went to the household of Cornelius. This is also the same Peter who received the rebuke from Jesus, “Get behind Me Satan.” Peter knew what it was to learn the hard way. O how Peter must have loved the truth in Jesus to have received such correction throughout his life. What an example for us all. 

We finish well when we are in honest relationships with others, we finish well when we both speak the truth and hear the truth. Paul had insight that Barnabas needed in Galatians 2:11 – 21, and Barnabas had something to teach Paul in Acts. 15:36 – 41. Mark was a witness to both events. What might he have learned? As we previously saw, Mark served with Barnabas, and with Paul, and with Peter. As Paul wrote concerning Mark, “He is useful to me for service” (2 Tim. 4:11). That is, Mark was a faithful partner in the Gospel with Paul…and with Barnabas…and with Peter. 

While Demas started well but apparently did not finish strong (let us hope he turned around, we can always hope!); Mark did not begin very well, turning back from his first mission with Paul and Barnabas, but how strong did he finish! How many others did he strengthen and encourage!

Dear friends, it is never too late to get back into the race. It is never too late to ask our Lord Jesus to help us finish strong. Our God is the God of redemption, and He loves to bring victory from defeat, He loves to forgive, He loves to run to meet us and kill the fattened calf, He loves to throw a party for us. In an instant, in a moment of time, our Father can bring us up to speed as we run the race set before us, as our eyes are fixed on Jesus, it is never too late to be faithful to Jesus and our brethren, it is never too late to be a blessing to others. It is never too late to fulfill our calling in Jesus Christ. 

A Witness At Christmas (3)

 Vickie and I used to work with graduate students from Muslim nations. These were the future leaders of their respective countries. (Sadly, few churches in our metropolitan area had any interest in befriending these men and women, even though the students had expressed a desire to meet and get to know Americans.)

Christmas was one of the holidays that was especially sweet in these relationships, the students were quite open to being with us and talking with us and observing us. One couple’s first child was born on Christmas Eve and they called her their “Christmas baby." What would these men and women have thought if we had said, “O sorry, we don’t celebrate Christmas. O sorry, we won’t bring a tree into our home, it is an idol and it might do bad things to us, maybe even attack us in the middle of the night”? (Sorry, I’m trying to make a point.)

Friends, if we are passionate about Jesus and the Gospel won’t we want to use every means at our disposal to share Jesus with others? Won’t we be overflowing with a desire to communicate His love and grace in every possible venue, in every possible way, becoming all things to all people so that by all means we might save some? (See 1 Cor. 9:19 – 23). 

Our neighbor Maureen came to know Jesus Christ, and it began with her coming to our Christmas open house with its many Christmas trees. I can’t begin to count the folks who have been in our home for open houses during Christmas – people from across the world. Nor do I have any idea how many people I and my faithful coworkers in the workplace have been able to witness to during Christmas over the years – a witness in the context of relationships, a respectful witness – respectful to Jesus and to others. 

Walking with congregations through Advent has been special, celebrating the Incarnation as God’s Family, humbly traveling to Bethlehem and beyond, rejoicing in God’s postcards of promise. 

I write as someone who loves Jesus and who wants to love Him more today than yesterday. I write as someone who believes that the Incarnation continues within the Body of Christ. Advent is a sacred time for Vickie and me. A sweet time. A time with memories and sharing and hope for the future. 

I also write as someone who has probably made all the mistakes anyone can make during Christmas, from going overboard in my immaturity to being a pompous self-righteous ass. Thankfully Christ is our Redeemer and He doesn’t give up on us. 

While I hope something I’ve written may help folks think about these things, it has not been my intention to dismiss serious concerns about the way we do things, for I think life ought to be lived in tension. Our witness ought to be thoughtful and credible – and joyful. 

I love the glory of Christmas, for it is the glory of Jesus…and without Jesus I just don’t know what I would do. 

A Witness At Christmas (2)

 We can be a distinctive people with a distinctive and gracious testimony of the Incarnation during Christmas. We can show others the Face of God during Advent. We can display peace and joy and thankfulness, and something greater than materialism and greed and drunkenness. We can teach our children a better Way. We can teach our children to give to others as Jesus has given to us. We can teach our children that they are not the center of the universe, that place must always belong to Jesus. 

When the People of Israel left Egypt, the Egyptians gave them [under duress!] “Articles of silver and articles of gold, and clothing” (Exodus 12:35; Psalm 105:37). Now, dear friends, when the time came to build the Tabernacle in the Wilderness, just where do you think the gold and silver and fine linen came from that the Israelites dedicated for the construction of the Tabernacle and its service? 

Did God say, “Don’t dedicate anything you brought from Egypt”? Did God say, “Throw away the gold and silver and nice fabric you received from the Egyptians”? God Himself had said to Moses, “Speak now in the hearing of the people that each man ask from his neighbor and each woman from her neighbor for articles of sliver and articles of gold” (Ex. 11:2). 

Just as God used the materials of Egypt for the construction of the Tabernacle which would be filled with His glory, we can use the materials of the world for avenues of witness and celebration of His glory. We can take possession of the seasons of the calendar for the glory of God. We can even take possession of some of the customs of the world and dedicate them to the glory of God.

And this brings us to the nefarious tree of Jeremiah 10:1 – 5. I have never heard of a Christmas tree farm advertising trees for sale that would make great idols. No one has ever said to me, “Bob, my family and I are going to the Christmas tree farm this weekend to get an idol and bring it into our house.” No one has ever invited me to a worship service centered on their Christmas tree. I can think of many things and people who professing Christians worship, but I have yet to meet any who worship Christmas trees. 

As the Lord points out in Jeremiah 10:5, “Do not fear them, for they can do no harm, nor can they do any good.” We do not need to stand guard over these trees, lest at night they come to life and swallow us up. News flash! A tree is a tree is a tree. 

O dear friends, if we were to eliminate all of our practices that have cultural and pagan roots, that have syncretistic roots, we may have nothing left – for here is another news flash, we are human and we have human cultures, human ways of doing things, human liturgies, human rhythms. Some argue that much of what we do on Sunday mornings have non-Christian roots. We can either spend our lives fretting about that or we can ask our dear heavenly Father to transform us into the image of Christ and to use our practices for His glory. We all only have so much time on this earth, shouldn’t we focus on loving God and others and sharing Jesus?

I personally wonder at many things and systems within Christianity, I wonder how we can do some of the things we do on Sunday mornings, but I don’t want what I think to get in the way of my koinonia with my brothers and sisters, I don’t want things to get in the way of worshipping Jesus Christ and sharing Him with others. 

I think that our self-righteousness gets in our way at times, and maybe even our greed. Greed goes both ways, it is not only manifested in those who want more and more and more, but also in those who want to hold so tight to a penny that it eventually becomes copper wire. That is, if we don’t celebrate Christmas then we don’t have to spend money on others. If we don’t have a Christmas tree then we don’t have the expense or hassle of putting one up and decorating it or putting gifts under it. An added plus is that if we don’t do the tree thing, or the Christmas thing, then we are more righteous than others. 

Sometimes we can just be old poops, and we won’t admit it. Why be an old poop when we can celebrate Jesus?

O friends, so much in life can be either used for God’s glory or misused. Money. Power and position and influence. Recognition. Our houses. Our cars. Our jobs. Our education. Wine. Entertainment and recreation. Food. Our bodies. Our hearts and minds. Christmas, Advent, the Easter season; these are no different. We are children of our Abba Father (Rom. 8:16; Gal. 4:6), children born to the Jerusalem which is above (Galatians 4:26), children who are free in their Father to celebrate Jesus in more ways than we can imagine. 

Rather than look for reasons not to celebrate Jesus, shouldn’t we be constantly seeking ways to glorify Him and share His love with the people around us?

To be continued...

A Witness At Christmas (1)

 This was written at the request of a friend...

We were so excited that our new neighbors, Frank and Maureen, accepted our invitation to our Christmas open house. During the evening Maureen approached me and said, “Of course, you don’t think that Jesus is the only way to God, do you?”

“Well, yes, I do. Thanks so much for asking. I’d be happy to chat with you about Him any time. We are so glad you and Frank are here with us tonight.”

There are many reasons I love Christmas, and they all center in Jesus Christ. To me the idea that “Jesus is the Reason for the Season” means more than wearing a pin with those words on it; in fact, while I do have one of those pins, I’ve seldom worn it. I do have some Christmas ties, some red socks (thank you Red!), and red and green sweaters and turtlenecks that I mix and match during Advent. No, I don’t put reindeer antlers on my car or hang a wreath on my SUV’s grill. 

Yes, I am turned off by stores with Christmas displays during September and October and early November, and also by Black Friday. But I also have sweet childhood memories of department store windows with trains, planes, automobiles and fake snow during Christmas in Washington, D.C. 

While I was nominally raised in a liturgical church, after encountering Christ I participated in churches and fellowships that did not pay much attention to Advent or the Easter season – yes, yes, they recognized Christmas and Easter and some had children’s pageants, but that was the extent of it. However, during seminary I served as an interim pastor in a Congregational church that made a big deal of Advent. Vickie and I participated in the “greening of the church” and I prepared an Advent series titled, “Postcards of Promise,” which focused on God’s promises being fulfilled in Jesus Christ. (If anyone from Cliftondale is reading this, “Thank you!”)

In part, because of Cliftondale my preaching schedule has always included an Advent series and an Easter series, two times during the year that we have extended seasons of reflection, and hopefully witness, to the Incarnation and Crucifixion – Resurrection. Hopefully we have learned to not only observe Jesus Christ in His Incarnation and Crucifixion – Resurrection, but to also participate with Him in His Incarnation and Crucifixion – Resurrection as our Way of Life. 

However, it is not only my preaching calendar that has included Advent and Easter, more importantly it has been my living calendar, including my living calendar in my business career. I recall how, as a young Christian working at a gas station, I gave a Christ – centered Christmas gift to the owner of our chain of gas stations. As an executive, the gifts I gave my bosses and peers and direct reports need not have been explicitly “Christian” in message, but they were in intent. What I mean is that they were thoughtful, of quality, and were heartfelt. I did not buy junk for people, including, if you will pardon the expression, “Jesus junk.” I think I can say that I have never run into a store to just pick up something to give to someone – if anything I overthink my gifts.

But you see, all of this is part of the package of sharing Jesus during Advent (and Easter), because whether Christmas is observed reverently or not, it is all around us; whether it has been prostituted or not, it is all around us and it provides a natural conversation starter about Jesus. 

Because my coworkers knew me, and knew the way I was throughout the year, they naturally expected me to talk about Jesus during Christmas, after all, I talked about Him during the rest of year. During the Easter season they were not surprised if I asked, “Well, what do you think? Did it happen? Did Jesus rise from the dead?”

When I was a young executive, I worked for a Jewish – owned firm and was the only non-Jewish executive with the firm. During Jewish holy days I covered for my colleagues, and during Christian holy days they covered for me. I shared my story with them, and they shared their story with me (and since they represented Reform, Conservative, and Orthodox Judaism I heard more than one story). What would they have thought had I said, “I don’t celebrate Christmas or Easter”? That would have been a great testimony…yes? Would I have been a good steward of the Gospel? 

Vickie and I once worked for one of the finest men we have ever known, Earl was quite active in our city’s Jewish community and a leader in his synagogue. He used to say, “I have a rabbi, and I also have a pastor.” He gave us both freedom to share our faith with others, to be a blessing to others, and we always did so with respect for him and thankfulness for his kindness to us. What would Earl have thought had we said, "O Earl, we don't celebrate Christmas. Leave us out of our company’s festivities”? (We were his two key executives). Would we have been good stewards of the grace of God, of the gift of Earl, of Earl’s gift of trust in us, and of the Gospel?

In my last business position prior to retirement, I again worked for a firm owned by Jewish families. During large corporate gatherings I was often asked to pray an invocation. During our regional Christmas luncheons, attended by employees from around our region, I was able to say a few words about Christmas prior to my invocation. Not only that, but employee groups from different locations performed songs telling the story of Jesus’ birth. Would we have been gracious to our coworkers, and good stewards of the Gospel, had we said, “We don’t celebrate Christmas”? 

Suppose in our offices we had said, “Don’t ask us to help putting the tree up. Don’t ask us to help hanging wreaths”? Would people have understood us? What would they have thought? How would this have helped us share the love and grace of Jesus and the story of Christmas?

Now some folks get worked up over the likelihood that Jesus wasn’t born in December, or that the winter solstice was celebrated by non-Christians. O my, there are a number of responses to these concerns, more than it makes sense to touch on, but we’ll mention a few.

Firstly, we are called to worship God in spirit and truth (John 4:23–24) and “It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing” (John 6:63a). We are called to stand fast in the freedom that Christ has given us and not be entangled in a yoke of slavery (Gal. 5:1). 

We have the freedom to celebrate Advent as well as the Easter season, whether Jesus was actually born on December 25 or whether or not He was actually crucified on the day we celebrate Good Friday or raised on the day we celebrate Easter. It would be, I think, dangerous to actually know the date of His birth because then we would make something out of it that would be pagan, truly pagan. When we think we know dates, when we think we know actual locations of certain events in the life of Jesus, we tend to get legalistically religious about those things and attribute importance to them that is earthly rather than heavenly. The holy places of the true and living God are in the hearts of women and men and children, they do not have GPS coordinates.

While I am not opposed to a trip to the land where Jesus lived, if we want to truly visit the Holy Land then we ought to pay attention to our brothers and sisters and get to know them, for the Holy Land is the People of God; it always has been and it always will be. I’m not saying that “place” cannot have a place, but I am saying that there is a holy dance in how we live; we hear the music in Spirit and in Truth, we dance to the music of the Trinity. There is much beautiful music surrounding Advent – in many spheres. Advent can be a special realm in the Holy Land, in our life with the People of God and in our witness to the world.

To be continued...

Finishing the Race – Strong! (17)

 

Continuing from our last post:

5. Faithful obedience to God’s Word and living under God’s authority can be critical in withstanding peer pressure. If we have been bought with a price, the blood of the Lamb, then we do not belong to ourselves but rather to Jesus Christ our Lord. When this is our Way of Life, then obedience to Christ is natural to us, what is not natural is disobedience and when we are disobedient our system is shocked by sin and shame. The world around us lives in rebellion. Many in the professing church are not disciples of Jesus but cultural “Christians.” Many who have come into a relationship with Jesus still pretty much live the way they want to. This cannot be an option for those who claim Jesus Christ as Lord, we have no option but obedience to Him and His Word. 

I am not speaking only about obedience in things we might consider large, but rather obedience in all things, including what we might consider small things. There are no small things. Obedience in “small” things, whatever they might be, forms our souls to obey in large things. As I write this, I can’t conceive of a small thing that I might be disobedient in, for disobedience is disobedience and is poison and the introduction of an unholy thing into my relationship with Jesus. As John writes, “His commandments are not burdensome” (1 John 5:3). 

Jesus lived under the authority of the Father, and we are to live under the authority of Jesus. Jesus did nothing out of Himself, and we are to do nothing out of ourselves, our life flows from the Vine, without Him we can do nothing. We live under the authority of our Lord Jesus Christ and His holy Word. 

This Way of holiness forms our souls not only to withstand peer pressure, it equips us to more than overcome this pressure, it forms us to be more than conquerors through Him who loves us. 

6. The sixth dynamic I’ll mention regarding peer pressure is expectation, we ought to expect pressure, opposition, and even persecution. When we expect something we are less likely to be surprised by it, and when we are surprised by it we can more quickly regain our equilibrium. 

The writer of Hebrews tells us that we are to go outside the camp, bearing the reproach of Jesus (Heb. 13:13). Paul tells us that the Cross is a stumbling block and foolishness to others (1 Cor. 1:23; Gal. 5:11). This is not only about what we say, but also about the Way we live. 

In John 15:18 – 16:4, Jesus in the Upper Room gives an extensive teaching on our rejection and persecution. He says, “If you were of the world, the world would love its own; but because you are not of the world, but I chose you out of the world, because of this the world hates you…If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you.”

Paul writes, “All who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will be persecuted” (2 Tim. 3:12). If we have never encountered opposition and pressure due to our obedience and witness for Jesus, maybe we ought to consider how we are living, how our lives are being molded. 

When a football or rugby player goes onto the field, he expects to encounter robust physical contact. Imagine the shock of someone who enters a rugby game thinking it is a non-contact sport. Just as such a thing is almost impossible to image, so it should be impossible to imagine a follower of Jesus not anticipating opposition from living obediently under His authority and Word. 

When an experienced quarterback is blindsided, his recovery can be quicker during the play than a rookie player. Since it is not his first or second or third time, his reactions are better. We all need experience, but we will never have experience if we go along to get along and hide our witness for Jesus. Giving into peer pressure is more than hiding our witness to Jesus, it is denying Jesus. 

When we anticipate opposition, according to Jesus’s call to follow Him, we will be less likely to be surprised when it occurs. 

As we conclude this section, I want to emphasize that I am speaking of obedience to Jesus in every area of life, family, work, civic engagement, academic, entertainment, recreation, church. We must not leave Jesus at the door of our office, factory, school, or TV. When we allow the images of certain books and most television to enter our hearts and minds and souls, we are inviting them to form us into their image – and we are fools if we think they don’t. We are bringing idols into the Temple of God. When we acquiesce in unholy business practices we are prostituting ourselves and the Body of Christ, for we are members of His Body.

O dear friends, violence and greed and promiscuously destroy our souls, they become cesspools of poison and numb us to the holiness of our Lord Jesus. The Bible tells us that greed and covetousness are idolatry, yet we obsess over money and possessions and are impressed and intoxicated by their accumulation. How foolish we are. 

This is not theoretical to me, or to my wife. Many times in business we have said “No” because of Jesus. As a result, we have been able to share Jesus credibly with others, to pray with others, to serve others – as our Way of life, as our Way of doing business. One reason I usually had good relationships with wealthy and powerful clients is because my advice and counsel and judgment was not swayed by their wealth, it didn’t mean anything to me, I wasn’t impressed by it at all. I did care about them and told them the truth, whether it was something they wanted to hear or not. Those with whom I did not get along were those who treated others meanly and who did not care about the truth, those “relationships” were usually short lived; I am not for sale, Jesus has already purchased me. 

Nor have I ever felt uncomfortable about not knowing what is happening in Hollywood or Nashville or New York or on television. The content of music and shows and their presentations are, by and large, permeated with violence and sexuality and evil…yes “evil.” These things warp our souls. People who know me, whether at work or in the neighborhood, figure out that there are some things I am not going to know; this does not bother me. They also know that I may make a comment or two about what so impresses them. The really sad thing is that the same holds true for folks in “church” or in Bible study groups – most of them live in the world and are impressed by it. We are to be holy as our Father is holy (1 Peter 1:16). I think we have lost our minds and hearts and souls.

This has been a journey, and it still is a journey. Jesus means everything to me. I also love His People and I do love the world. For the sake of others we must learn to be faithful and holy, always for the sake of others – we must not be self-indulgent with sin, for life is not about us, it is about Jesus and others. If we say we love our families, let us live like it in faithfulness to Jesus. If we say we love and care about others, truly love and care about them, then let’s live like it. (John 17:19; 1 John 3:16).

Again, I write the above to say that this is anything but theoretical to me, it is the essence of my life in Christ. Also, as I hope to share at the conclusion of the entire series, I know what it is to be unfaithful to Jesus and others; I never want to go back there, NEVER!

Finishing the Race – Strong! (16)

 

Continuing from our last post:

The second foundational principle with respect to passages such as Colossians 2:10, 2 Corinthians 5:21, Hebrews 10:10, and Hebrews 10:14, which speak of our completeness in Jesus Christ and our complete forgiveness of sin, is that we are transformed into the image of Jesus Christ not as we look at ourselves and our needs and incompleteness, but as we behold Him and the perfect and complete salvation and new life which He has given us. 

The Scriptures have a lot to say about this, and we usually deny what we read. For example, in Romans 6:11 Paul writes that we are to “Consider ourselves to be dead to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus.” Yet what do we really teach? We teach that we must sin, that we can’t help but sin, and that we are arrogant or prideful if we think differently, and that thinking of ourselves as sinners, rather than as saints, is just realistic. We read what the Bible teaches and then we say, “Yeah but…” 

There is an irony in this in that many of my brethren who criticize folks who can be emotional in worship, such as Pentecostals, say of them that they rely on their “experience” too much. Yet, they don’t see that they also rely on their experience of struggling with sin when glossing over clear Biblical statements and teachings such as Romans 6:11 or 7:6 or Colossians 2:10, not to mention the teaching that we are saints in Christ. We simply ought not to bend the Bible to conform to our experience, our experience is not to mold the Bible, the Bible is to mold us into the image of Jesus.

When we see ourselves as complete in Christ, when we see Christ completing us, then we are transformed from glory to glory, 2 Cor. 3:17 – 18.

While much of our preaching and teaching focuses on our needs, highlighting our problems, the Bible focuses on Jesus Christ and His wonderful work within us. The Bible teaches that we are new creations and that old things have passed away and that all things have become new in Christ. Why the Bible even teaches that we have a new way of viewing people, not according to what they appear to be, but according to the Spirit. (See 2 Corinthians 5:16–21; 4:18).

The structure of Ephesians nicely illustrates this. In Ephesians 4:1 Paul begins teaching how we are to “walk in a manner worthy of the calling with which you have been called.” From that point until 6:9 he teaches on how we are to live, dealing with such things as telling the truth, marriage, employment, the language we use, anger, and forgiveness. Why does Paul wait until the fourth chapter to teach these things? Because he first wants to teach us about who we are in Christ. 

Therefore, from 1:1 – 2:9 Paul primarily teaches us about who we are as individuals in Christ; from before the foundation of the world (1:4) to being raised from spiritual death (2:5) to being raised to the heavenlies to sit with Christ (2:6). Then from 2:11 – 3:21 Paul teaches about who we are as God’s One People in Christ (contrary to much teaching today). As has been observed, Paul first teaches us to sit with Christ before he teaches us to walk in Christ. First the work of Christ and our identity in Christ is established, then Paul moves on to teach us to “live as who you are in Christ.” 

Paul first has us focus on our fulness in Christ and Christ’s fulness in us. Paul says that Christ’s Body, the Church, “is the fulness of Him who fills all in all” (1:23). Do we see the connection between Ephesians 1:23 and Colossians 2:10?

We see this same principle in 1 Corinthians. While Paul has much corrective teaching to convey to the Christians in Corinth, he begins with an affirmation of who they are in Christ and who Christ is in them. 

“I thank my God always concerning you for the grace of God which was given you in Christ Jesus, that in everything you were enriched in Him, in all speech and all knowledge…so that you are not lacking in any gift…who [Christ] will also confirm you to the end, blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. God is faithful, through whom you were called into fellowship with His Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.” (1 Corinthians 1:3 – 9).

We might think that such an approach would fail to motivate people to change their ways, and there was much in the life of the Corinthian church that needed to change. However, Paul knew that change does not come about by focusing on our deficiencies, but rather on the all sufficiency of Jesus Christ and of Him within us and us within Him. We must be secure to receive correction, and since Paul had plenty of correction to administer, it was vital that he affirm their security in Christ – otherwise they might view what he had to say as rejection rather than correction. (See Hebrews 12:4–13).

Galatians is a notable exception to this pattern, which ought to warn us of the extreme danger of legalism and works righteousness, we are called to freedom in Christ and we ought not become entangled in a yoke of bondage (Galatians 5:1). The teachers of legalism should be accursed for their witchcraft (Gal. 1:8–9, 3:1). (Why do we have a problem with teaching Wiccan but not with teaching legalism? Especially when Wiccan is typically taught outside the professing church, while legalism in entrenched within the church.)

If we live according to appearances, then when things get challenging, when we have opposition, when peer pressure presses on us, we will be tempted to assume that what the natural eye sees is real, we will lose our ability to look beyond what is “seen” into the unseen, we will be tempted to give up and give in, to drop out of the race. 

When we see who we are in Christ, when our security is in Him, when we realize we have not been given a spirit of fear, but of power, love, and a sound mind; when we confess that there is not fear in love, but that God’s perfect love casts out all fear, when we realize and confess that we are complete in Christ – then we can withstand peer pressure, then we can finish the race strong.

There are two other considerations with dealing with peer pressure, we will continue with this in our next post in this series. 

Finishing the Race – Strong! (15)

Continuing from our last post:

“In Him you have been made complete” (Colossians 2:10a). 

“By this will [God’s will] we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all” (Hebrews 10:10). 

“For by one offering He has perfected for all time those who are sanctified” (Hebrews 10:14). 

Along with 2 Timothy 1:7 and 1 John 4:18, Colossians 2:10 was a vital image in my early life in overcoming fear, insecurity, and peer pressure. Peer pressure, insecurity, and fear often stem from the idea that we don’t measure up, that we are incomplete, that there is something wrong with us. However, In Jesus Christ we have been made perfect and complete. In Christ, we will never be more complete than we already are. 

Now it is understandable to think, “You’ve got to be kidding. How can this be? Let me tell you what I did earlier today that I wish I hadn’t.”

Your point is well taken. Indeed, how can this be? How can we be complete and yet act like fools and hurt others? How can we be complete and still sin? 

This is along the same line of mystery that we have in 2 Corinthians 5:21: “He made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.” 

As one of my friends has put it for years, “We are becoming who we already are.” 

John express this in his first letter, “Beloved, now we are the sons of God, and it has not appeared as yet what we will be. We know that when He appears, we will be like Him, because we will see Him just as He is” (1 John 3:3). 

There are two foundational principles in all of this, and as all eternal principles they flow from Jesus Christ. The first regards our faith, do we believe God and His Word? Biblical faith has substance, it has a foundation, and it has sight – we see God and eternal things, heavenly things, when Biblical faith grows within us. Biblical faith is not blind faith. (See Hebrews Chapter 11). Biblical faith brings us into union with the Trinity. 

Biblical faith does not mean that we have no fear or doubt, but it does mean that in the midst of our fear and doubt that we trust our Good Shepherd who prepares a table for us in the presence of our enemies. 

This brings me to an equation that I have occasionally mentioned:

I can believe what others think and say about me, or I can believe what Satan says about me, or I can believe what I think about myself, or I can believe what God says about me.

Note that this has nothing to do with self-esteem, and everything to do with God and His Word. 

God’s Word, the Bible, is clear on the glorious work of Jesus Christ in the Incarnation, the Cross, and the Resurrection and Ascension. When we come into a relationship with Him, He brings us to a place in Himself in which we are pure and holy and complete and unconditionally forgiven and cleansed of our sins. We are even said to be “raised up with Him and seated with Him in heavenly places” (Eph. 2:6). 

We either believe this or we do not. Yes, yes, this belief can be a process, a growing awareness that the glorious Gospel is indeed true for us, and its glory is unfolding to be sure (2 Cor. 3:17–18). It is the object of our faith that is critical, not the measure of our faith. 

I have been incredulous when I’ve been in Bible studies and small groups in which the reaction to a Bible passage is, “I don’t believe this. Is this credible? I’ll accept this part of the passage but not that part.” 

It is one thing to wrestle with a passage, it is another thing to attempt to make the passage submit to us when we should be submitting to God’s Word. It is one thing to say, “I don’t understand this.” It is another thing to say, “I don’t believe this.”

The father cried to Jesus, “Lord, I believe. Help my unbelief.” This is a cry that is honest and hopeful and that honors God and that throws itself on our Father’s mercy. 

Someone once said to me, “You have a simple faith.” That was a complement to the glory of Jesus. Yes, I suppose my faith is simple. I believe Jesus and I believe everything that God has said in His Word, whether I understand it or not, whether I see it or not, whether I have experienced it or not. 

When we draw our final breath, we will have only Jesus on the other side to hold us. Why not let Him hold us right now? 

Colossians 2:10 was a source of mediation and confession in the same way that I previously described 2 Timothy 1:7 and 1 John 4:18. I held the image of Colossians 2:10 in my heart and mind and it grew in my soul. James tells us to receive with humility the implanted Word which is able to save our souls, to make them whole and complete (James 1:21). 

I’ll touch on the second foundational principle, the Lord willing, in the next post in this series. 

Believing God and His Word is critical to finishing well and strong.

Finishing the Race – Strong! (14)

 

Continuing from our last post:

Two verses which were vital to me in confronting fear are 2 Timothy 1:7 and 1 John 4:18. Another verse which was linked to these two verses is Colossians 2:10. When I say “verses” I mean not only the words themselves, but the images and reality behind the words, that is, what the words mean. As long as the Bible is “out there” and external to us it means little, but when it enters into us and becomes one with us, then transformation into the image of Jesus Christ occurs. The verses in the Bible are not some kind of magical pills that we take and then go on with life as we see fit to live it, but rather the Bible as a whole communicates God to us and draws us into relationship with Him. Peter writes that we are partakers of the very nature of God through the promises in His Word (2 Peter 1:4), now that is something to both ponder and experience!

Therefore, when I write that for an extended season of my life, a season of years, that I meditated on 2 Timothy 1:7, 1 John 4:18, and Colossians 2:10, I mean that I repeated them to myself verbally and in my heart and mind, that I walked through them as walking through a door, that I entered into them as entering into a room, that I rested in them as I’d rest in a chair, and that I ate them as I’d eat bread out of the oven. 

I also learned to invoke them, to remember them, and to declare them when confronting fear and uncertainty. As I came to understand that some things and situations tended to trigger fear, that I had certain patterns within me, I learned to see these situations coming toward me, much as an ocean wave at the beach, and I prepared myself by recalling the reality, in Christ, of these three verses. This is akin to an American football quarterback learning to read the opposing team’s defense, the quarterback learns to call an audible to adjust to the opposition’s alignment. 

It is also important for me to say that these verses, as I hope to show us, are really first about Jesus, they are not primarily about you or me. These passages made a liberating difference in my life because they reveal Jesus Christ, it is only as we see Jesus that we are transformed. We ought not to buy into the thinking that people need better self-esteem, that is simply not Biblical. What we all need is more of Jesus Christ and less of ourselves, for in Jesus we find our true selves as our Father created us and meant for us to be. We will never find our true selves until we see Jesus Christ and know Him living in us and know us living in Him. 

“For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power, of love and a sound mind” (2 Timothy 1:7). 

“There is no fear in love; but perfect love casts out fear, because fear involves punishment, and the one who fears is not perfected in love” (1 John 4:18).

With respect to 1 John 4:18, when confronting fear I learned to recognize that in my Father’s love there is no fear, that He was not the author of the fear that I was confronting. I also believed that His love was working within me at that very moment, in that very situation, to cast out the fear I was facing. This led me to trust Him in the midst of fear and uncertainty and in the temptation to accept the fear and the old patterns of life. Another way of putting this is that I surrendered to our dear Lord Jesus and trusted Him to shepherd me through the situation. I learned to have joy and confidence in the notion that there is no fear in the love of God, and that His love casts out all fear from our lives.

2 Timothy 1:7 was a constant reminder that our Father is not the author of a spirit of fear, He does not give us such an evil thing. Rather, our Father has given us a spirit of power – a strong and courageous spirit; a spirit of love – of course God is love, we ought to realize this; and a sound and disciplined and thoughtful mind – a mind with definition and purpose that will not be intimidated by darkness. 

The above is about what our Father and Lord Jesus have done for us, it is not about anything that we have done or achieved or merited; it is really all about the incredible love of God for us and the salvation and wholeness we have in Jesus Christ. We are called to receive from God, not achieve from God. 

We see these same images throughout Romans Chapter 8. For example, in Romans 8:15–16 we read, “For you have not received a spirit of slavery leading to fear again, but you have received the spirit of adoption as sons by which we cry out, ‘Abba! Father!’ The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are children of God.” 

Then we have the grand question in 8:35, “Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?” 

The answer? “For I am convinced that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, will be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Romans 8:38–39). 

When we contemplate our Father’s incredible love for us, and that His very Spirit lives within us; when we consider that nothing can separate us from His love in Christ Jesus; when we remember that our Father absolutely has not given us a spirit of bondage and slavery with its fear, but rather the Spirit of sonship, of adoption – then we can learn to live free from fear and in the love and freedom of the daughters and sons of the Living God. 

Then we can run the race laid out for us in Jesus Christ and we can finish strong. Then we need not fear peer pressure. 

We’ll look at Colossians 2:10 in our next post in this series. 

Finishing the Race – Strong! (13)

Continuing from our last post:

4. A fourth reason that we succumb to peer pressure is fear. We may be afraid of disapproval, afraid of not being part of the “group,” afraid of losing our sense of identity. We may also be afraid of losing our job, of not getting a promotion, of conflict; there are likely other things we could add to this list. If we are dealing with fear, whether in ourselves or others, we ought not to minimize or dismiss it; fear in its many forms is real and it can be paralyzing. We don’t seek elimination of fear, rather we seek the Presence of Christ and courage and assurance in Him as we confront fear. Paul writes, “When we came into Macedonia our flesh had no rest, but we were afflicted on every side: conflicts without, fears within” (2 Cor. 7:5). 

Our Good Shepherd will care for us amid fear. “Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil, for You are with me; You rod and Your staff, they comfort me. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; You have anointed my head with oil; my cup overflows” (Psalm 23:4–5).

When we fear, our Good Shepherd is with us and will protect us and walk with us through our fear. Knowing Jesus includes knowing Him when confronting fear. Our first response to fear ought to be to call upon our Lord Jesus and seek Him and trust in Him. As Jesus trusted His Father in the Garden and on the Cross, so we learn to trust Jesus and our Father in our own gardens and as we live in the Cross of Christ and the Cross of Christ lives in us. 

Let me please share two verses with you that have been vital to me throughout the years. I’ll begin by saying that I grew up in fear and insecurity. I fit one of the classic profiles of a child of an alcoholic. I don’t talk about this much, and I don’t write about it hardly at all, because I tend to keep away from the autobiographical, I want to focus on Jesus, always on Jesus. I think that the autobiographical route can lead to much speculation and “what ifs” and unhelpful analysis. I don’t think we find peace and healing in perpetual self – analysis, I think we find wholeness in the Person of Jesus Christ. Also, regarding my Dad, because he came to know Jesus during the final weeks of his life, and because a few years before he died our relationship was better than ever, I want to recall how Jesus worked miracles in my Dad (and in me!), not those earlier years. 

I should probably also write, in case it might help someone reading this, that there are times when understanding the dynamics of our fears can either dispel them or dissipate the fog surrounding them. Sometimes this is possible, sometimes it isn’t. In my case, when I was in my late 30s, I read about the adult children of alcoholics and I said, “That’s me!” I realized that my own fears and insecurities were rooted in the violence and uncertainties of my early years. Yes, yes, of course there were spiritual dynamics in all of this, we ought to view things holistically; but life experiences can open our souls to accept things which are not of our kind heavenly Father, and when those things, such as fear, are embedded within us, we have poisonous weeds in the garden. 

I hope that those readers who cannot relate to what I’m saying will bear with me, I didn’t intend to go in this direction. I also hope that those of you who can relate, in some measure, to what I’m writing will take courage – Jesus is indeed our Good Shepherd and He loves us so very deeply. 

Well now, this is a blog and not a book or a full-length article, so I will pick this back up in the next post in this series and hopefully we’ll consider two verses that have been vital to my life when confronting fear. 

Finishing the Race – Strong! (12)

 

As we continue to consider Peter, Paul, and Barnabas in Galatians 2:11 – 21, and Peter’s surrender to peer pressure, let’s remember that, as far as I know, we are all susceptible to peer pressure and to think that we aren’t puts us in a dangerous place. As Paul wrote, “Let him who thinks he stands take heed that he does not fall” (1 Cor. 10:12). 

Here are six things to consider regarding peer pressure:

1. Our identity is rooted in Jesus Christ. We belong to Him, He has purchased us with His blood and we are no longer our own. As we learn to live in Christ as our identity, as our All in all, we can better withstand peer pressure for we see it for what it is, a temptation to repudiate Jesus Christ and our identity in Him. Peer pressure says, “Identity yourself with us.” This is especially strong in the religious world, in the Christian world, where self-righteous conformity is strong. We all want to belong, and often to belong means to conform – we don’t really want a functioning Body of Christ, we want confinement and conformity. 

Regarding the world, when our identity is in Jesus Christ, when we live this Way every day, saying “No” to the world is simply what we do. On the one hand we love the people in the world and are always seeking their good, on the other hand we refuse to drink the poison of the world and deny our Lord Jesus. This is simply who we are in Jesus. I write “simply” because it is a first – tier fact, a foundational reality. We live in unity with the Trinty, we are children of another world.

2. Peer pressure attacks the issue of security and insecurity, it seeks to make us insecure and to succumb to it to gain (temporary and illusive) security. Caving into peer pressure makes us perpetually insecure. When Christ is our identity, He is also our security. When David writes in Psalms that God is his refuge, rock, shelter, and hiding place, one of the things he is saying is that God is his security.  A blessing in reading Psalms every day is to be reminded that God is indeed our security and identity. One of the great themes of the New Testament is that we are “in Christ.” Over and over we read that we are “in Christ.” These are precious statements and treasures in the Word that we tend to gloss over, but O the glory we can experience “in Christ” when we enter into them. 

3. Peer pressure raises the issue of approval, whose approval are we seeking? This is another issue that ought to be foundational to daily life. It ought to be a “given.” Paul wrote, “For am I now seeking the favor of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a bondservant of Christ” (Gal. 1:10 NASB). Since we are all purchased by Jesus Christ, then we all should be living as His bondservants, and His approval ought to be what we are seeking, not the approval of others.

Jesus asked, “How can you believe, when you receive glory from one another and you do not seek the glory that is from the one and only God?” (John 5:44). Again, this has to do with how we live our daily lives – we are talking about a Way of Life, and that Way is Jesus Christ. This is how we think and feel and surrender our wills – every day is to be a New Day of koinonia with our dear Lord Jesus, a Day of abiding in the Vine. When we live in Christ we are better able to see peer pressure for what it is, it is the serpent asking, “Has God really said this?” It is also Jesus saying, “I Am your Good Sheperd, look to Me, hear My Voice, surrender to My care.” 

The Lord willing, we’ll consider three other elements of peer pressure in the next post in this series. 

Bonhoeffer Movie

There is a new movie being released about Dietrich Bonhoeffer; I hope it is good – portraying his life and thought and their complexities. From the safety of the United States Bonhoeffer returned to Germany to suffer with his nation and his brethren.

As I wrote to a friend yesterday, there is nothing simple about Bonhoeffer. If the movie gives you closure then it has fallen short, but if it gives you something to wrestle with the rest of your life, well then it was likely worth viewing. 

I was 15 or 16 when I first read Discipleship, that was 1966; it continues to challenge me. When I read Bonhoeffer’s statement, “When Christ calls a man, He bids him come and die,” my heart was captured for it melded into Mark 8:34 – 38. Some things you only have to read once to remember, you only have to read once for them to be burned into your soul. Any expression of Christianity that falls short of Christ’s call to discipleship is another religion. It is either all for Jesus Christ or nothing for Jesus Christ. If Bonhoeffer had not believed this he would have remained in the United States.

Now how Bonhoeffer worked this out, especially in his final years, here we have the complexity which defined his life and ministry and ultimately his civic engagement. To know his life in more than a superficial fashion is to realize the complexity – even if we can’t swim in the deep waters that Bonhoeffer did. 

If you have never read Bonhoeffer, then I think Discipleship, Reader's Edition, published by Fortress Press is the place to begin. It is translated by Barbara Green and Reinhard Krauss - a wonderful book by Bonhoeffer.

The definitive biography is, Dietrich Bonhoeffer A Biography, by Eberhard Bethge, Revised Edition, Fortress Press. It is worth the journey at over 900 pages. By the end you'll know more than when you started.

Bethge was not only married to Bonhoeffer's niece, but he served in ministry with Bonhoeffer and was the executor of Bonhoeffer's literary estate. He also edited 6 volumes of Bonhoeffer's collected works and numerous other Bonhoeffer writings. Bethge was Bonhoeffer’s friend. 

A few years ago a “popular” biography of Bonhoeffer was published that was not only poorly written on a literary level, but which has inaccuracies. When historians pointed out these inaccuracies the author accused them of nitpicking. Sadly, this author is currently misrepresenting Bonhoeffer and twisting Bonhoeffer’s thinking and actions for political ends and to promote Christian heresy. 

I will likely wait to stream the movie when it is available and then perhaps share some thoughts on it. Hopefully the movie portrays complexity to some degree, and challenges us to live for Jesus and others, to wrestle with life and live in tension, being faithful to Christ, always to Christ. Hopefully the movie will not give us closure.